Orpheus TTS

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Open-source Orpheus TTS: Human-quality speech synthesis with LLMs. Clone voices, control emotion, & stream in real-time. Customize & integrate easily!0
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What is Orpheus TTS?

Orpheus TTS is a new, open-source text-to-speech system that leverages the power of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate remarkably human-like speech. Built on the Llama-3b foundation, Orpheus delivers natural intonation, emotion, and rhythm, rivaling and even surpassing leading closed-source alternatives like Eleven Labs and PlayHT. It solves the problem of needing high-quality, customizable, and accessible TTS – without the restrictions of proprietary systems. You gain control, flexibility, and transparency, all while achieving state-of-the-art results.

Key Features:

  • 🗣️ Generate Human-Like Speech: Orpheus produces speech with natural intonation, emotional expression, and rhythm, exceeding the quality of many closed-source models. This is achieved through extensive pretraining on a massive dataset and fine-tuning techniques.

  • 🗣️ Perform Zero-Shot Voice Cloning: Clone voices realistically without any prior fine-tuning. Simply provide a sample, and the pretrained model can mimic the voice's characteristics. (More speech-text pairs in the prompt lead to better cloning with the pretrained model.)

  • 🗣️ Guide Emotion and Intonation: Control the emotional tone and delivery of the generated speech using simple text tags (e.g., <laugh><sigh><crying>). Fine-tune the model to achieve nuanced and specific vocal styles.

  • 🗣️ Achieve Low-Latency Streaming: Experience real-time speech generation with a streaming latency of approximately 200ms. This is ideal for interactive applications, and can be further reduced to ~100ms with input streaming.

  • 🛠️ Utilize Pretrained and Fine-tuned Models: Access both a general-purpose, pre-trained model (trained on 100k+ hours of English speech) and a fine-tuned model optimized for everyday TTS applications.

  • 🛠️ Customize and Fine-Tune: Easily adapt Orpheus to your specific needs. We provide the data processing scripts and sample datasets, making it straightforward to create your own fine-tuned models. The process is similar to tuning an LLM with Trainer and Transformers.

  • 🛠️ Integrate Easily: Use simple Python package (orpheus-speech) for quick setup and integration. Leverage vLLM under the hood for optimized, fast inference.

Use Cases:

  1. Real-time Conversational AI: Imagine building a customer service chatbot that not only understands natural language but also responds with a voice that sounds genuinely empathetic and engaging. Orpheus's low-latency streaming makes this possible, creating a more human-like interaction.

  2. Accessibility Applications: Develop assistive technology solutions for individuals with visual impairments or reading difficulties. Orpheus can convert written content into high-quality, natural-sounding speech, improving access to information and communication.

  3. Content Creation and Dubbing: Create audiobooks, podcasts, or video voiceovers with diverse and expressive voices. Orpheus's zero-shot voice cloning and emotion control allow for rapid prototyping and customization, streamlining the content creation process.

Technical Details:

  • Architecture: Orpheus uses the Llama-3b architecture as its backbone. The pretrained model was trained on over 100,000 hours of English speech data and billions of text tokens, ensuring a strong understanding of language and nuanced speech patterns.

  • Model Sizes: Orpheus is available in four sizes: Medium (3B parameters), Small (1B parameters), Tiny (400M parameters), and Nano (150M parameters), providing options for different performance and resource requirements.

  • Tokenization: Orpheus employs a non-streaming CNN-based tokenizer. A sliding window modification to the detokenizer enables streaming without audio artifacts ("popping").

  • Decoding: The model flattens tokens sampled at different frequencies and decodes them as a single sequence, improving generation speed.

FAQ:

  • Q: How does Orpheus compare to other TTS systems?

    A: Orpheus demonstrates comparable or superior performance to leading closed-source models like Eleven Labs and PlayHT in terms of naturalness, intonation, and emotional expression. Refer to the comparisons in our blog post.

  • Q: What hardware do I need to run Orpheus?

    A: Orpheus can run efficiently on GPUs, with the 3 billion parameter model achieving real-time streaming on an A100 40GB GPU. Smaller models can run on less powerful hardware.

  • Q: How do I fine-tune Orpheus on my own data?

    A: We provide detailed instructions and scripts for fine-tuning. The process is analogous to tuning an LLM using Trainer and Transformers. You'll need a dataset in the specified Hugging Face format. High-quality results can be seen after ~50 examples, but 300 examples/speaker is recommended for best results.

  • Q: How do I format prompts for the fine-tuned model?

    A: For the finetune-prod models, format your prompt as {name}: I went to the.... Valid names include "tara," "leah," "jess," "leo," "dan," "mia," "zac," and "zoe." Our Python package handles this formatting automatically. You can also add emotive tags like <laugh> or <sigh>.


Conclusion:

Orpheus TTS offers a powerful and flexible solution for anyone needing high-quality, customizable text-to-speech. Its open-source nature, combined with its advanced capabilities and ease of use, makes it a compelling alternative to proprietary systems. You gain control, transparency, and the ability to tailor the system to your specific needs, all while achieving state-of-the-art results.


More information on Orpheus TTS

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Orpheus TTS was manually vetted by our editorial team and was first featured on 2025-03-20.
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  2. Zonos-v0.1, a leading open weight text to speech model trained on 200k+ hours of multilingual speech. Generates natural speech, offers speech cloning, fine - tunes audio features.

  3. OuteTTS is a cutting-edge text-to-speech model. Based on LLaMa, it offers voice cloning, flexible implementation. Ideal for podcast, personalized assistants & accessibility. Empower your audio creations!

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